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How to prevent sudden infant death syndrome? Of: Tommy "Bulletin boards"
What is sudden infant death syndrome?
Sudden infant death syndrome, referring to the baby under the premise without any sign of sudden death, can not explain the cause of death, which led to 1 month to 1 year old infant deaths up to the disease. Because it usually occurs during sleep in infants, also popularly known as the "cradle of death."
What causes the danger occurs baby?
Experts believe that the sudden death of the baby, the brain center of incomplete development of awareness. When he was breathing, you can not wake up autonomy. Especially the tummy sleeping baby, very vulnerable to SIDS, "attack." Sudden infant death syndrome often occur in 1 to 4 months of birth the baby, more common in winter and early spring. So, Daddy and Mommy do to prevent SIDS should be for the baby's security.Hormones may be related to: male hormones suppress breathing and cause little sleep without breathing.
preterm children, children with low birth weight
Premature children, birth weight below 2.5 kg baby, the higher the risk of sudden infant death occurred. The various organs of preterm children are immature, especially for the most important life-sustaining brain, heart and lung function endurance, lung and respiratory structures, the role of gas exchange, respiration, etc., will not be perfect, it is possible due to a sudden inexplicable reasons not breathing, or respiratory secretions was blo


cked and fail.
Baby passive smoking
Environment are often exposed to cigarette baby, the environment in the longer second-hand smoke, the risk of sudden infant death occurred the greater.
baby tummy sleeping
If the baby tummy to sleep, the risk of sudden death is 3 times to sleep supine. If the baby used to sleep supine, and then be replaced with tummy sleeping position, the probability of occurrence of sudden infant death will be greatly enhanced.
overheated baby sleeping environment
Heat will raise the baby's risk of sudden infant death occurred. If the room is not cooling facilities in summer, the temperature is too high; winter gave baby quilt or heavy blanket of thick cover, and even covered the baby's head will increase the risk of sudden death due to overheating.
Baby prone to the disease often has the following characteristics:
poor response on the environment.
The performance of the nervous system dysfunction, such as tactile stimulation on the nose and mouth area appear avoidance response.
when the feeding stops breathing or breath easy.
abnormal wails, crying at the same time has a different tone.
quiet sleep bruising, especially with mild respiratory tract infection, there is increasing cyanosis during sleep, and physical examination no determination, lungs, chest, neuromuscular and other causes.
breathing after falling asleep, early mild respiratory symptoms only irregularly, sometimes suspended; severe cases, breathing stops for 15 seconds or more long-term, and cyanosis, decreased muscle tension and so on. Waking up is not easy to make light stimulus must sway of gravity, or tapping foot to recover.
irregular pulse after sleep, slow or stop, and the emergence of purple or pale. Usually had apnea for 20 seconds or longer, or apnea associated with bradycardia and other made of is called "near sudden infant death syndrome."
Small caution: Once a baby is in some of the features of performance, should go to hospital for heart and lung function tests.Bulletin boards need to pay attention to health and nutrition during pregnancy, under the guidance of a doctor to take drugs. Nutrition during pregnancy should be balanced against the lack of vitamins and trace elements affect fetal development, resulting in premature or low birth weight children born children. Do not smoke during pregnancy, all SIDS epidemiological studies have indicated that smoking during pregnancy mom baby place a major risk factor for SIDS.
continued breastfeeding
Although there is no definite evidence that breastfeeding can reduce their risk of sudden death baby, but breastfeeding does help to reduce the probability of respiratory and gastrointestinal infections, and these diseases and sudden infant death often occur simultaneously.
Do not let the baby second-hand smoking
Do not smoke at home, maintain good indoor ventilation. If you think you can not quit smoking, went to the balcony to smoke, do not let baby second-hand smoking. Baby passive smoking is also high risk factors of SIDS.
develop a supine sleeping habits
Many new parents feel more like baby tummy to sleep, sleep quality is also high. But we have to remind you that this approach will undoubtedly bring great danger to the baby.
United States launched the "sleep on their backs" campaign, the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome has decreased by 40%. So, should let the baby sleep time supine sleeping position to maintain. Also, most people do not know side sleeping is not safe. In fact, the side of your baby to sleep sudden death twice as likely to sleep supine. This is because the baby side to sleep, he will be very easy to turn over into a tummy sleeping. Therefore, he can not stand before their own, we should let him develop the habit of sleep on their backs. Otherwise, the baby five or six months later, he will be able to stand up to both sides, you then want him to remain supine sleeping is not easy.
to improve the sleep environment baby
American Academy of Pediatrics study shows that with the baby sleeping in one bed will increase the risk of sudden infant death. Sub-bed futon bed to sleep to prevent confusion or too soft or too hot; may prevent parents from turning down to the baby.
Avoid overheating baby
Wear light clothing to give baby to sleep, do not pack too tightly, cover too thick, to avoid excessive restraint baby. Bedroom temperature should be maintained to wear light clothing in adults feel comfortable level. If your baby to sleep sweating, damp hair, long heat rash, shortness of breath, not sleep, fever, are overheating of the signal. Should be timely to find ways to cool down, anti-accident.
Do not sleep on the beds too soft
Can not be used to sleep in the baby bedding made of soft material, such as pillows, quilts, comfort toys or blankets. Recommended for infants covered with sheets of hard mattress.
Do not place soft bedding in the baby bedding materials and soft
Should not be pillows, quilts, stuffed toys and other soft items around on the cot. If you use the baby bed mattress, you should use a thin hard and have good security, and do not use a pillow as soft as a mattress, so your baby will not sink into the body.
In addition, soft bedding, such as blankets and dangerous. If you want to use the blanket, it should be the edge pressure in the mattress as far as possible to avoid the baby's face covered by blankets. One way is to make the baby's feet can reach the end of the bed, and blankets, mattresses around the blanket's edge can only be reached on the location of treasure chest. Another method is to use designed specifically for the baby warm sleeping bag will not cover the head.
mother and child "to sleep", but different bed
Propose that Mommy and baby sleeping in a room can reduce the incidence of sudden death. "To sleep" is the crib on Mommy's bed, can easily take care of baby Mommy, particularly to facilitate breastfeeding. Bed dangerous than let the baby sleep supine sleep alone, so do not let a small baby and an adult bed to sleep. You can put baby to appease Mommy's bed, but the mom should be put to sleep in the crib back.
a baby with pacifier
Consider the baby to his sleep pacifier use, can reduce SIDS risk.
* When the baby began to sleep lying down, should be given to the use of pacifiers, which do not need to reload after a pacifier to sleep, if the baby refuses to use, do not insist.
* Do not apply any sweet soother on the liquid.
* Pacifier must always be disinfected and replaced regularly.
* The delayed breastfeeding baby baby pacifier use to the full moon, in order to ensure the smooth progress of breastfeeding.
Do not let the baby sleep alone in a long time
Do not be busy doing household chores or other things, and let the baby sleep alone too long, must always check the baby sleep, to avoid danger.
Small caution: the risk of day care to prevent
Just a dad and mom on an understanding of the prevention of SIDS is not enough, but also to ensure that baby's other caregivers have to do this, such as nannies, grandparents, grandfather or grandmother. Baby sleep during the day, to ensure that all caregivers know how to ensure his safety, so you can rest assured.



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