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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy characterized by ventricular hypertrophy, left ventricular septal particularly at night especially, and occasionally visible concentric hypertrophy, is a common type of cardiomyopathy. Showed pathological cardiac hypertrophy, left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, diastolic dysfunction, myocardial ischemia. The symptoms of dyspnea, chest pain, weakness, dizziness, fainting, palpitations and heart failure and so on. -blockers commonly used drugs such as propranolol (propranolol), calcium antagonists such as Verapamil (verapamil), anti-arrhythmic drugs such as amiodarone.
Drugs mutual Contraindications
On propranolol, Verapamil and amiodarone taboo see "arrhythmia."Smoke nicotine and ethanol in alcohol and other ingredients into the blood, can heart rate, blood pressure, coronary artery spasm, cardiac oxygen consumption increased, decreased blood supply, thereby increasing the heart palpitations and heart failure symptoms. Therefore, patients should quit drinking.
2. Avoid high-salt diet
Salt, sodium chloride can cause sodium and water retention, increased burden on the heart, increasing heart failure symptoms. Therefore, the patients should be low-salt diet, the amount of salt a day preferably not more than 2 grams.
3. Bogey meal
After a meal, the stomach contents surge, the volume increase will raise the diaphragm, heart oppression, so that cardiac hypertrophy smaller space, affect the heart beat, induced cardiac arrhyth


mia or heart failure. Therefore, the patients not eating too full.
Treatment of this disease taboo
1. Jiyong nitroglycerin
Although the drug can reduce cardiac stress, but can increase the left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, so patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy should be without the drug. In particular, during the treatment in the application of propranolol, nitroglycerin should be disabled.
2. Jiyong digitalis and -receptor stimulant
Digitalis (eg, digoxin, drugs, lanatoside K, etc.) and -receptor stimulant (such as isoproterenol, etc.) may also increase the left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, thus increasing the disease, so are the list of taboo .
Location: Q & A knowledge net Common dise hypertrophic cardiomyopathy attention to what diet?
Add to this hypertrophic cardiomyopathy attention to what diet?
Answer Hi, this is the specific function of the heart need to depend on the circumstances, the daily pay attention to low-salt diet to reduce the load on the heart
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how to prevent infection, increase the resistance, the key is the patient's self nursed back to health, through the adoption of a healthy lifestyle, reasonable diet, adequate exercise, so that the body Yin Pingyang secret. The so-called "vital qi, evil can not be dry."
1, choose a suitable living environment.
Viral myocarditis, the patient often choose a suitable living environment for arrhythmia is very important, quiet, no noise, to avoid shock. "Hunger avoid baths, full bogey Mu" shall not touch the cold after bathing.
2, a reasonable diet.
Canon says: "shelter of the country, will capital in the food." Diet principles: nutritious easy to digest: Viral myocarditis patients to tune up blood; light digestible diet low in fat and high protein of the goods. Eat small meals often to be, should not eat too full, especially dinner, to avoid increasing the burden of heart, the choice of seeds, jujube, Chinese yam, longan, turtles and so on. Huang Mei weather, patients are often symptoms, you can participate in sand roses, Laoya Tang. To eat more rich in vitamin B, vitamin C of the goods, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, can be used a number of diet. Astragalus Add dates; Lily Add corn; lotus pig heart soup. Avoid greasy pungent foods, especially acute irritant fast food, such as coffee, pepper. Eat more fiber materials. Myocarditis patients keep a smooth stool, so eat more crude fiber of the product.
3, emotional conditioning: the "big disease treatment, will be when the sedative Sadashi."
Had myocarditis, emotions will be affected, if repeated illness, emotional more volatile. "Anger harms liver, hi sad, sad lung, spleen injury thinking, fear of harm to the kidneys." Patients to understand some of the features of this disease to understand its occurrence, development and prognosis. Understanding of the disease to reduce the anxiety caused by fear and thus have great benefits. Thus a positive optimistic attitude with treatment, to take effective measures to recover as soon as possible
4, motion to be moderate.
Early disease to minimize outdoor activities. Optional hand exercises, meditation and other sports, do some abdominal breathing exercise. Gradual recovery in the physical before the nutrition situation guaranteed to participate in a number of walking, tai chi, avoid large amount of exercise.
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