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OverAccording to the survey data show that, with the number of paranoid personality disorder accounted for the total number of mental disorders 5.8%, little self-knowledge because of this people, who act on their own paranoid attitude of denial, the reality may be more than the ratio. When he realized that this issue he is also difficult to change. Their often difficult to get away, into untold misery. As to the outside world for help, the guidance of others is difficult to maintain for too long, and then fell into the former state. Themselves are often a variety of ways to clear themselves so they out of the woods, but difficult. Paranoid personality characteristics of their behavior often shows characteristics: extreme hypersensitivity, insults and injuries to heart: rigid thinking and behavior stubborn, sensitive, suspicious, narrow-minded; jealous of other people get nervous achievement or honor, jealousy in the burning, not aggressive argument, that is, behind the gloating, or publicly complaining and blaming others: self-righteous, pretentious, overestimate their ability, accustomed to failure and blame others, in work and study often exaggerated; At the same time and very low self-esteem, always too much to ask others, but never easy to trust other people's motives and desires that someone malicious; not properly and objectively analyze the situation, a problem easy to start from personal feelings, subjective one-sidedness large; If a family, often suspect that the


ir spouse infidelity and so on. Hold this character can not live at home, not out with friends, colleagues get along well, others had to turn away from him. These people always had nothing to do with the surrounding environment of the phenomena or events are Kancheng relationship with their major, is directed at him, and even will press, radio, TV content with their own condemnation. Although this suspicious and objective facts, and real life is seriously out of, despite repeated explanations of others have no way to change this idea, even suspected there was a strong impulse to the object and the excesses of the attacks, from the general psychological barrier is interpreted as mental illness. Therefore, people with suspicious character flaw, if not promptly take the initiative to correct their own character flaws and psychological disorders, is due to environmental changes, interpersonal tensions, not liking the work and life, coupled with intense mental stimulation and other factors, which induce for mental illness, or even cause damage to the family and society. Such cases are not uncommon. Described in accordance with the "Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders and Diagnostic Criteria" (CCMD-2-R), paranoid personality features described as: 1. Widespsuspicion, often unintentionally by others, even non-malicious acts friendly or misunderstood as hostile discrimination, or without sufficient basis, doubt will be exploited or hurt, so much vigilance and defense. 2. Will be interpreted as the things around the actual situation does not meet the "conspiracy", and the concept of a super price. 3. Easy to produce morbid jealousy. 4. Too conceited, if frustration or failure is attributed to people, always think they are right. 5. Well jealous of others, the fault can not be tolerant of others. 6. Unrealistically argumentative and hostile, stubborn pursuit of personal not reasonable "rights" or interests. 7. Neglect or do not believe that ideas were not consistent with objective evidence. Making it difficult to change the reasoning or facts to the idea of patients. 8. Easy pathologic jealousy, a new love over suspected lover or partner infidelity, but it is not wishful thinking. 9. Too conceited and self-centered tendencies, always feel oppressed, persecuted. Even complain, litigation, and do not stop. 10. With their surroundings and external events interpreted as "conspiracy" and the concept of non-reality, so too vigilant and hostile. Symptoms as long as the project comply with the above three, before a diagnosis of paranoid personality disorder. Causes of paranoid personality early childhood, lost love not to be trusted, the family environment is often rejected. Lack of maternal love, is often criticized and rejected. acquired continuously growing frustration suffered life combat, often encounter setbacks and failures. As is often subject to insult or injustice. high self-demanding standards required of self, and there are some flaws with its sharp contradiction between the form. But never publicly admitted some of its shortcomings. If not tall, and looks not outstanding, and so can not prominent, in fact, is this deep sense of inferiority. exception of certain unusual circumstances can make people paranoid situation. People without qualifications, people hate talking about education, economic status of poor people, to avoid talking about the issue of income, children of single parent families, afraid that people know their own family. Treatment of paranoid personality is the basic principle of psychotherapy by the psychologist for the symptoms of visitors to explain the principles of psychology to help their patients to the psychological dynamics and disease, in particular, repressed desire, hidden motives, or can not dissolution of some insight and understanding of the complex. Through the acquisition of insight, understanding of their heart, insight into their response patterns to adapt to difficult, thus improving their behavior and treatment of psychological difficulties in the way, indirectly relieve psychiatric symptoms, and to promote their own personal maturity. A mental health persons to understand their psychology, as will also be able to manipulate their own behavior and eliminate problems. Easier than the so-called, is going to feel your heart to show hidden motives, in the face of the complex realm of the subconscious, or understand their own shortcomings on the psychology and behavior is not easy. This often encounter psychological resistance to impede the formation of insight, which in psychology is called resistance phenomenon. It is usually manifested in various forms, such as to refute the positive interpretation of treatment, declined to say, do not want to listen to, or even stop treatment. Therefore the supply of timely and appropriate guidance to interpretation, and can better deal with the role of the patient's resistance, but the professional skills of psychological treatment). If the patient's condition was due to heart with unspeakable pain or conflict, the crux of the problem can not express, or can not meet the desires. The nausea has been tortured in his heart, the main points of the treatment is helping patients to disclose their conflicts, to express their distress, give vent to pent-up emotions in order to obtain psychological comfortable. Skills in such a situation is to treat a critical attitude to the patient's heart condition compassion and understanding the situation, listen to distress, so that patients can vent, revealing inner feelings and passion. Psychological treatment is to promote understanding of mental patients of their own, access to cognitive insight. But the insight beyond cognitive understanding, and emotional needs of the associated changes. So not only intellectual knowledge, but to experience emotional and behavioral performance. Psychotherapy is a particular emphasis on emotions and behavior of the main driving force behind the desire, how to correct change the feelings, emotions and feelings but the focus of treatment. The focus of psychotherapy is to lift the spirit of not only symptoms, but only is to improve the patient's psychological adaptation to reality, including how to handle their own internal desire to request, adjust the proper control of the superego, a more effective way to deal with the reality of the outside world requirements. That is to be included within the scope of treatment of the spirit, relationships, reality adaptation. The ultimate goal is to promote self-character mature. Therefore, the purpose of treatment in consultation with the patient, according to the needs of patients and treatment motivation during the treatment to adjust the scope. Statistically, paranoid psychosis is also a considerable number of patients before the disease has paranoid personality disorder. For paranoid personality disorder on the treatment of psychological treatment should be mainly focused to overcome its suspicious, sensitive, stubborn, insecurity and self-centered personality defects. Main methods are: increased awareness method. Because patients do not trust others, sensitive, suspicious, do not accept any good advice, so we must first establish a trust relationship with them, on the basis of mutual trust, exchange of feelings, to their full personality disorder introduced its own nature, characteristics, hazards and correct way to make a right on its own, objective understanding of, and voluntarily requested to change their personality defects have the desire. This is a further prerequisite for psychological treatment. Dating Training. Encourage them to be friends proactive activities, make friends and learn to trust others, to eliminate unease. Treatment 1. Cognitive increase method. Because patients do not trust others, sensitive, suspicious, do not accept any good advice, so we must first establish a trust relationship with them, on the basis of mutual trust, exchange of feelings, to their full personality disorder introduced its own nature, characteristics, hazards and correct way to make a right on its own, objective understanding of, and voluntarily requested to change their personality defects have the desire. This is a further prerequisite for psychological treatment. 2. Dating Training. Encourage them to be friends proactive activities, make friends and learn to trust others, to eliminate unease. 3. Self-therapy. People with paranoid personality like the extremes, which with its concept of mind associated with the irrational. Therefore, to change the paranoid behavior, paranoid personality patients must first analyze their own irrational beliefs. 4. Hostility to correct training method. Paranoid personality disorder is easy on others and the environment is hostile and do not trust, take the following training methods to help overcome the hostility against psychology. Personals training principles and essentials (1) meet in good faith, sincere heart to heart. I must take in good faith, positive attitude of utter devotion friends. To believe that most people are friendly and good, reliable and should not be friends, especially close friends of bias and distrust. Must be clear, the purpose of dating is to overcome the psychological paranoia, seek friendship and assistance, exchange of thoughts and feelings, eliminate the psychological barriers. (2) s with close friends try to take the initiative to give all kinds of help. This helps their hearts, get their trust and consolidate the friendship. Especially when people are in trouble, should help, trouble thing the truth, so as to obtain the trust and strengthen friendship between friends. (3) Note that friends of the "phase-off of psychological principles. Personality, temperament similar and consistent, contribute to psychological compatibility, improve friendships. In addition, gender, age, occupation, cultural enrichment, economic level, social status and interests hobbies, there is also "psychological compatibility" issue. but the basic conditions for the psychological compatibility of ideology and outlook on life is similar and consistent values, the so-called "like-minded." This is a development cooperation, consolidate friendship and psychological basis. self- therapy. with a paranoid personality who like extremes, which with its concept of mind associated with the irrational. Therefore, to change the paranoid behavior, paranoid personality patients must first analyze their own irrational beliefs. such as: I can not tolerate others shred of infidelity. There is no good, I just believe in yourself. offensive to others, I have to do to be a strong stand head back, let him know I'm stronger than his tenderness I can not show, which will A strong sense of who do not. the correct approach is to transform these ideas to remove one of the extreme radical elements. I'm not Shuoyibuer kings, people should forgive the occasional infidelity. world, good guys and bad guys there, I should believe those who are good. offensive to others, may not be the best right back, and I must first discern whether it is under attack. I can not express true feelings, which in itself is a weakness. hostile psychological corrective training method. paranoid personality disorder is easy on others and the environment is hostile and do not trust, take the following training methods to help overcome the hostility against psychology. (1) constantly remind myself not caught in the "hostile mentality" of the vortex. prior self-reminder and warning, life skills when others pay attention to correct, this will significantly reduce the hostility of psychological and strong emotional reactions. (2) to know how to respect other people only to get others to respect the basic principles. to learn who helped you say thanks, but does not itch, do not hurt to say "thank you", but can not ignore. (3) to learn to smile to everyone you know. may start when you not used to, do not natural, but must do, and try to do a good job. (4) To learn to be patient in life and have patience. living in the big world of complex, conflict is inevitable disputes and friction, then must be patient and exercise restraint, can not let the hostile The anger burned themselves confused and disoriented, anger Want Want. other - some people paranoid personality usually the emotional type of motivation for a potential crime may be, their families and community members need to be treated much the heart of an inclusive, more to the warmth and love to probation ; promptly resolve contradictions in order to avoid small brewing disaster. Very often, the character of troubles due to paranoid people demand too much of myself and, if they do not desire to always be the reality can not be met, the natural understanding of Health troubles, or even extreme behavior. In real life, people have suffered for nearly half the trouble out of his mind in the imagination, but it depends on the remaining half of the wisdom and strength to solve. For the people with paranoid personality disorder, and if they can timely discovery, and can, under the guidance counselors with the insight of cognitive therapy and behavior therapy for psychological treatment in a timely manner, in most cases, visitors thought the pressure eased, greater social competence and effectiveness improve, families and their lives to alleviate the conflict, and spiritual quality of life will also be greatly improved. paranoid personality disorder should be how to prevent 1. has a positive and healthy body awareness, self-respect and the ability to sense. which represents To adopt a positive attitude and accept the existence of self-understanding and respect for themselves, their own ability and potential and confidence. also affirmed the self special, "I did for me", and stressed that self-realization, self-worth affirmed. active and healthy self-awareness growth for the individual personality of great significance, especially those of the main consciousness, lack of respect for themselves, others and a lack of respect for the culture of young people's healthy personality is more important. American psychologist once said Rogers "positive self-concept of life for our right to provide a great deal of favorable conditions, it is the great strength of character to form the foundation." 2. the right to assess their understanding of knowledge, and self-recognition and acceptance of such an evaluation. that is pursued the principle of self-recognition does not raise the exaggerated self - think highly of himself, I best in the world; do not consider themselves useless, too demeaning themselves, but a realistic and objective self-evaluation and self-definition. they recognize their ability and competence, while recognizing their disadvantages and limitations. It is a human sense of inferiority, self-confident, conceited and coordination of the interaction of the three, on this basis, social, and parents a clearer understanding of young people, young people can better see and know themselves in order to better determine the direction toward the self. 3. has strong autonomy, independence, initiative and creativity. It requires young people to become "masters of their own" knowledge can do things independently , with a strong motivation and creativity to create, "to become the yardstick to measure all the relations of life, according to the nature of their own to estimate these relationships, personal growth target to choose, free to shape their own independent personality" (Wu Bin "Modern Chinese people - from now into the future," p. 329.) activities through the active subject, the various effects of "internalization" for their own mental awareness, and through careful identification of absorption, the maximum accepted by their own thing, developing cognitive abilities, and potential benefits of display themselves, with the dauntless spirit of creativity to shape a new self, open up a new life. has strong autonomy, independence, initiative and creativity; has a positive and healthy subjective consciousness, self-respect, and the ability to sense; able to correctly assess their understanding of knowledge, and self-recognition and acceptance of this evaluation, which has three characteristics of adolescent health training and the formation of personality psychology is extremely important role. 4. a strong attitude of openness, can fully accept the large amount of information. This openness is not only the experience of opening their own experiences, but also observe the new methods, new way of being, new ideas and concepts open; is not only the opening of social reality, is also open to traditional Chinese society, but also open to foreign advanced culture. Youth must be advanced science and technology, ideology and culture, so as to be absorbed a positive attitude, and its integration of information for self-melting the same time, youths must be able to understand these experiences and all types of information in real life to be used flexibly. 5. have a strong ability to adapt and response capabilities. people are constantly adapting to improve growth. adapt to the reality means that you can keep up with the rhythm of the times, the times of the various factors and harmony, it means that you can maintain the integrity of their own role and work toward self. At the same time, social life is still, as always, change, young people must also have a keen ability to respond, to adapt to new changes, to maintain harmony with the changing world beat. 6. have strong communication skills and interpersonal relations. The real-life communication, including personal communication and a virtual network of communication means. The 21st century is information and technology society, strong communication skills and good interpersonal skills can get a wealth of information, broaden their knowledge, which can be more comprehensive and well-shaped self-self . At the same time strong communication skills and good interpersonal relationships is friendship love, family and other people seek emotional sustenance needs, and develop a healthy personality or adolescent psychological needs. 7. the attention to themselves at the same time, concern about social life, nature and others , a strong love and compassion, felt a deep human identity, feelings of compassion and love. They stressed the self without losing the social, natural and others, caring, clearly people are social beings, not only only their own lives. They can understand people, there is a strong dedication, hobbies frequent exchanges of social life and adopt a more positive attitude towards accession to the WTO. This feature is a "self-centered" reflection, expansion and open, it will be placed in a broader human space, people harbor the world, hearts and the world. 8. not superstitious self, not superstitious ity of the judgments and strong ability to identify, to a more rational analysis of issues, not emotional, able to accept different points of , the right to accept scientific and objective opinions and recommendations. They experience self-confidence and can uphold the choice of self-judgment, after careful consideration, not blind obedience to ity, and sometimes even skeptical. They have formed their own non- Qu intuitive, non-legitimate their own norms that do not follow blindly. This feature is personality worship, idol worship, especially worship of celebrity worship and self-reflection of a body established after the self-regression. 9. explore the spiritual life, but sub-value material interests. the more the market in the world at the 21st century, the pursuit of economic efficiency, the pursuit of material comfort and sensory stimulation, the worship of things created some of the people and the shallow pursuit of the surface. valued material Meanwhile, the search for the spirit of open settlements, is the business community to simplify all the activities of people for the production and consumption process, the pursuit of people-oriented reflection and pole direction determined by the value of the new effort. this kind of character who seek higher level of demand for material comforts and vanity are not very concerned about the value of the pursuit of diversification, and greater than the individual trying to find some meaning and purpose, hoping to live a quiet life inner harmony. 10. open-minded, concerned about the geographical space, scope and point of expansion is not limited to individuals, groups, home and country, and extended to the whole social life, the natural world, the Earth as the common homeland of mankind to love and care. The characteristic features of the same combination of 7 , and further broaden people's horizons, broader minded people. 11. preliminary adults have the strong grasp of knowledge and information, information on the work skills, and have admitted responsibility and obligation of devotion to work spirit. 12. for the future, the indomitable attitude, can have a focused look at the past, present and future. They inherit the past, value the reality, look to the future. They can clearly realize that life is to continue moving forward, the direction should be pursued suitable for future goals and tasks, and with hope for the future inspire and guide the reality of life. 1


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