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Acute cystitis caused by what?Cystitis caused by multiple factors: bladder internal factors, such as within the bladder stones, foreign bodies, such as cancer and indwelling catheters, damage to the bladder defense capability, conducive to bacteria violations, the urinary bladder neck obstruction, causing voiding dysfunction, loss of flushing effect of urine, residual urine is a good medium for bacterial growth, nervous system damage, such as nervous system disease or extensive pelvic surgery (uterine or rectal resection), the injury to the urinary bladder of nerve, resulting in difficulties in urinating caused by infection.Bladder infection over the line of the most common way, the incidence rate of women than men, because the female urethra is short, abnormal urethral anatomy mouth, vagina and anus are often close to the contents of the pollution, the waste - perineum - urinary tract infection routes, friction and damage the urethra during intercourse, urinary tract distal 1 / 3 of the bacteria was to squeeze into the bladder: sex hormones may also be due to changes in vaginal and urinary tract mucosa caused by obstacles caused by defense mechanisms of bladder inflammation, while the use of vaginal spermicides alter vaginal environment, resulting in growth and reproduction of bacteria is easy to become pathogens of urinary tract infection, prostate vesiculitis, next to the female urethra can also cause pancreatitis, cystitis, urethral application equipment inspect


ion or treatment, the bacteria can be followed into the bladder, recent youth men, the incidence of bladder inflammation tended to increase the main risk factor is the foreskin is too long, sexual partners, suffering from inflammation of the vagina, and male homosexuals, descending infection is cystitis secondary to kidney infection, bladder infection can also be infected by the adjacent organs lymphatic spor directly caused by the sp, but less common.
More common in superficial bladder inflammation, lesion only involved the mucosa, submucosa, showing mucosal hyperemia, edema, multiple bleeding points, or sheet or congestion, occasionally superficial ulceration or pus moss cover, very few violations of muscle, the lesion to the urethra and bladder triangular mouth the most significant addition to endoscopic mucosal edema seen, there are mucous membrane shedding, a remarkable expansion of capillaries, leukocyte infiltration can be extended to the majority of muscle, inflammation with self-healing tendencies, without leaving scars after healing, such as or inadequate treatment of a foreign body, residual urine, urinary tract infection and so on, inflammation can become chronic.
Condition analysis:
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Suggestion:
Abrupt onset of acute cystitis, often too tired, cold, long time holding back urine, after the onset of sexual life, the course usually lasts 1 to 2 weeks after treatment, spontaneous regression or regression. The disease is characterized by "anxious" inflammatory response "heavy" , the lesion "shallow." common symptoms are frequent urination, urgency, dysuria, pyuria, and terminal hematuria, or even the entire gross hematuria. In severe cases, bladder spasm due to bladder inflammation can not be stored urine, frequent urination can not count similar phenomenon of urinary incontinence. acute inflammatory lesions due to "shallow" weak absorptive capacity of the bladder mucosa, urinary frequency that pyuria can be discharged in time, so simply mild systemic symptoms of acute cystitis, and more cool. [4]
Cystitis is a common urinary tract infections, urinary tract infections account for about 50% of the total number of 70%. Caused by bacterial infection. The majority of E. coli bacteria. Usually occurred in women, because the female urethra shorter urethra than men, but also close to the anus, E. coli is easy invasion.
Acute cystitis can occur suddenly or slowly, the urethra has burning pain during urination, frequent urination, often accompanied by urinary urgency, similar to severe urinary incontinence, urinary urgency, often particularly evident in up to 5 to 6 times per hour or more, each time the urine are small, or even only a few drops, voiding the terminal may have lower abdominal pain. turbid urine, the smell of corruption, there is pus, and sometimes hematuria, often evident in the terminal stage. suprapubic area with mild tenderness. can be seen in some patients with mild low back pain. inflammatory lesions confined to the bladder mucosa, often without fever and leukocytosis in blood, mild or absent systemic symptoms, some patients have a sense of fatigue. acute cystitis shorter duration, such as timely treatment, symptoms and more In about 1 week away.
Many causes of cystitis, but most of the pyogenic bacteria infection. Incentives are stone, foreign body, tumor or chronic disease, including nervous system disease produced by the voiding dysfunction. Cystitis pathological changes of acute inflammation of the mucous membrane congestion has , edema, hemorrhage and ulceration, and has pus or necrotic tissue.
Life care:
1. Drink plenty of water to increase urination, can prevent or treat the infection status of
2. Wash hot water bath, to relieve pain
3. Take aspirin and other anti-inflammatory drugs can reduce the inflammation caused by the burning sensation
4. Taking vitamin C, acidification of the urine can interfere with bacterial growth
5. Defecation, after wiping the anus from front to back, can prevent recurrence of infection
6. Sexual intercourse before the toilet, so cells are brought into the bladder through sexual intercourse; the toilet after sex can be female urethra into the bladder of bacteria, and then sent by the urine
7. To consider whether to use the uterine contraceptive device sets, sets uterine contraceptive device easily lead to recurrent bladder infection, if infected with the situation, should consider switching to other methods of contraception
8. Try to replace tampons with sanitary napkins
9. Good personal hygiene, wearing cotton underwear, it was easier to keep clean and dry, but not excessive cleaning
10. Once the urine of bladder infections, lower back and lumbar fossa pain, fever, nausea or vomiting, you should see a doctor.


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